7 Gochujang Substitutes to Keep Your Korean Dishes Flavorful

Key gochujang substitutes for dietary needs and availability constraints include sriracha, miso paste with cayenne pepper, sambal oelek, gochugaru, harissa paste, doenjang with gochugaru, and ketchup with hot chili powder, offering varied flavors for Korean-inspired dishes.

Gochujang paste Korean food

Craving the unique, umami-rich flavor of gochujang but stuck without it or needing a gluten-free, soy-free, vegan, or Whole30 alternative? Don’t fret; we’ve got you covered with the perfect gochujang substitutes that’ll keep your Korean-inspired dishes deliciously on track.

In the ever-evolving culinary landscape, the hunt for viable gochujang alternatives underscores the necessity for flexibility. Traditional formulations, laden with allergens like wheat and soy, drive exploration into substitutes such as Paleo-friendly blends or accessible options like ssamjang. As global palates increasingly embrace Korean cuisine, the quest for authenticity persists despite dietary and availability hurdles.

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1. Sriracha: A Versatile Alternative

Hot Spicy Red Sriracha Sauce in a Bowl

Start with sriracha if you’re looking for an easy find. This Thai sauce delivers a tangy and spicy punch that can liven up any dish. Mix it with honey to balance its heat and add a touch of sweetness, creating a quick and simple gochujang alternative.

2. Miso Paste Plus Cayenne Pepper: For Depth and Heat

Miso paste on wood background

Combine miso paste with cayenne pepper for a substitute that brings both depth and heat. Miso offers a rich umami flavor while the cayenne pepper introduces the necessary spicy kick. This mix closely replicates gochujang’s complexity in recipes.

3. Sambal Oelek: A Southeast Asian Stand-In

Sambal Oelek, the highly popular condiment of red chili paste. The paste is cooked with oil before being served in a ceramic bowl. A small wooden spoon is tucked in the paste.

Sambal oelek, a raw chili paste, steps in with its straightforward spice and minimal ingredients. It’s an excellent base that, like gochujang, carries the primary flavor of chili without additional overpowering elements, fitting seamlessly into Korean-inspired recipes.

4. Hot Pepper Flakes (Gochugaru): Keeping It Korean

close up dry red pepper flake powder coarse. Korean chili ground Gochugaru texture background. Korean red pepper flake powder coarse ground gochugaru.

For recipes where texture is less of an issue, hot pepper flakes known as gochugaru present an authentic substitute. This option maintains the Korean flavor profile, offering a dry alternative with a spice level that you can adjust to taste.

5. Harissa Paste: A North African Twist

Bowl with Moroccan red harissa and fresh red peppers

Harissa paste, rich in smoked chili peppers, herbs, and spices, offers a North African twist to your dish. With its complex flavor profile, harissa can stand in for gochujang, especially in stews, marinades, and sauces.

6. Doenjang Plus Gochugaru: A Double Korean Combo

Doenjang is a Korean-style ingredient made by fermenting beans.

Mixing doenjang, a fermented soybean paste, with gochugaru creates a potent combo that retains the essence of Korean cuisine. This pairing delivers on the savory and spicy front, ideal for those who cherish authenticity in their dishes.

7. Ketchup and Hot Chili Powder: For A Quick Fix

spicy chili sauce, ketchup

Are you in need of an immediate substitute without a shopping trip? Ketchup mixed with hot chili powder might just do the trick. While not as complex, this combination brings sweetness and heat, closely mimicking gochujang’s role in less intricate recipes.

Armed with these substitutes, you’ll never miss the depth and zest gochujang brings to the table. Remember, cooking is all about creativity and adaptation, so don’t be afraid to experiment with these alternatives until you find the perfect match for your palate.

How to Choose the Best Gochujang Substitute

Choosing the best gochujang substitute doesn’t have to be a daunting task. Whether you’re out of gochujang or simply looking for a gluten-free, soy-free, or Paleo-friendly alternative, the goal is to match the original’s unique balance of heat, sweetness, and umami. Let’s dive into the key considerations to make an informed choice that keeps your dishes deliciously authentic.

Considering the Flavor Profile

To replicate gochujang’s taste, grasp its sweet, savory, and spicy blend. Substitute with ingredients like miso paste and sweeteners for umami and sweetness, or tomato paste, maple syrup, and chili flakes for a vegan option. Aim to recreate gochujang’s intricate flavor harmony for authentic results.

Heat Level Compatibility

Gochujang’s heat varies, impacting your dish’s flavor. Choose substitutes with similar heat levels: Sriracha for garlicky heat or sambal oelek for straightforward chili heat. Start with less for milder flavor, adjusting gradually. Matching the original recipe’s heat ensures your substitute complements without overpowering.

Recipe Adaptability

Substitutes must seamlessly integrate into recipes, providing the same enhancement as gochujang. Choose versatile options like miso paste with hot sauce for stews and marinades, or a blend of tomato paste and chili flakes for sauces and dips, adjusted with sweeteners for thickness and tang.

Consider the flavor profile, heat level, and recipe integration for a substitute that preserves the dish’s essence. Don’t hesitate to tweak it until it matches your taste preferences perfectly.

How to Use Gochujang Substitutes in Cooking

Cooking without gochujang doesn’t mean sacrificing flavor. Here’s how to effectively incorporate substitutes into your dishes:

  • In Marinades and Sauces: Blend miso paste with a sweetener and chili flakes for BBQ marinades or spicy sauces. Adjust ratios to balance flavors without overpowering other ingredients.
  • As Seasoning for Meats and Vegetables: Mix tomato paste, honey or sugar, and chili flakes for a quick spice rub. Use it to flavor meats before grilling or vegetables before roasting.
  • In Soup and Stew Recipes: Create depth with a mixture of broth, tomato paste, soy sauce, and chili powder. Gradually add substitutes to achieve a balanced sweet, spicy, and savory profile in Korean-inspired soups and stews.

Adaptation is key—experiment with these substitutes to maintain the dish’s essence while exploring new flavor combinations.

Making Your Own Gochujang Substitute at Home

Crafting your own gochujang substitute at home might sound daunting, but it’s surprisingly straightforward and rewarding. Let’s dive into a simple recipe that you can whip up with just a few ingredients from your pantry.

Recipe for a Basic Homemade Gochujang Substitute

You’ll need just two key ingredients to start creating your own gochujang substitute: Sriracha and Hoisin sauce. These components capture the essential balance of heat, sweetness, and a hint of fermented complexity that defines the authentic gochujang taste.

  • Combine Sriracha and Hoisin Sauce: In a bowl, mix 7 fluid ounces of Sriracha with 3 fluid ounces of Hoisin sauce. This ratio will give you a base that’s both spicy and slightly sweet, mimicking the initial punch of gochujang.
  • Adjust the Flavor: Taste your mix and adjust accordingly. If you’re looking for more heat, gradually add more Sriracha. For additional sweetness or to enhance the sauce’s complexity, a bit more Hoisin can be incorporated.
  • Incorporate Ketchup for Color and Texture: Adding four large tablespoons of ketchup will not only provide a redder hue but also thicken the sauce slightly, bringing it closer to the pasty consistency of traditional gochujang while adding a touch of tanginess.
  • Thicken It Up: To achieve the desired paste-like consistency, mix 4 tablespoons of powdered cornstarch with 8 tablespoons of cold water. Stir until smooth, then add to your sauce mix. Heat the mixture while stirring, until it thickens to a paste.

Customization Tips

After mastering the basic recipe, you can tailor your homemade gochujang substitute to better suit your tastes or to better complement specific recipes. Here’s how to customize your mixture:

  • For More Depth: If you’re after a deeper umami flavor, consider adding a small amount of miso paste or soy sauce. Start with a teaspoon and adjust to taste.
  • Spice Level: Control the heat by adjusting the amount of Sriracha or adding chili flakes for an extra kick.
  • Sweetness Variations: Substitute maple syrup or honey for the Hoisin sauce if you prefer a different type of sweetness or are aiming to reduce the sauce’s thickness.
  • Richness: A teaspoon or two of sesame oil can provide a richer flavor and aromatic edge to your substitute.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Gochujang Vegan and Gluten-Free?

Traditional gochujang often contains wheat and is not gluten-free. However, it’s mainly vegan, made from fermented soybeans, salt, and chili peppers. Look for gluten-free labels for dietary needs, and check ingredient lists for animal products if you’re vegan.

How Do I Adjust Recipes When Using a Substitute?

Start with a 1:1 ratio, then tweak it to match gochujang’s complex flavors. Add sweeteners like maple syrup for balance, or umami boosters like garlic powder or miso paste. Taste as you adjust to replicate the depth of flavor.

Can I Substitute Gochujang for Hot Sauce?

Yes, but anticipate a flavor shift; hot sauces lack gochujang’s fermented depth. To balance, add sweeteners or miso paste for complexity, ideal for dishes where gochujang’s unique taste isn’t primary, but desired.

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